oh... I was always told that 1000 to 1200 is all we want to put the top of the pistons through?
Pistons are an aluminum alloy with a different melting point than pure aluminum, have a coating of carbon on them, and can see 2800 degrees F or more on the power stroke. 6.5pistons have a ceramic coating, but, my 6.2 pistons seeing EGT abuse do not. 2800 F degrees is what you want to stay below as NOx formation is high at or above these temperatures. No EGR vin F who knows what peak EGT can be esp tuned. The compression stroke takes 0 PSI air to 300+ psi. It is around 1000 degrees from this. Add fuel, 6+ psi of boost... Say 14 PSI at over 300 degrees and what do you suppose the combustion peak temperature is? The EGT probe is reading say 30 PSI after the 21:1 compression TDC to BDC power stroke expansion is over. So it is cooler air going out the exhaust valve than peak combustion temperature. Or the charge can still be burning when the exhaust valve opens.
How long this temp stays in the engine by timing, exhaust, oil temp, altitude, etc. are all factors.
I sustained 1550 for over a minute, WOT, climbing a grade, at altitude, and pulling a trailer. It was a light haze at that EGT. Buddy was sitting next to me. I was calling out EGT's and he was watching for smoke or watching numbers on the laptop to tweak the tune. We did turn the turbo blanket black on the inside where it contacts the turbo. I regularly run 1350 EGT for extended time without issues from the stock GM3 to the HX40II. All have had a 4" exhaust and one has a 4" kitty.
IMO peg the gauge EGT's damage glow plugs first as I have seen funny looking glow plug casing surface texture with the GM3 and high EGT's. The 1995 that had the 1550 sustained still has working glow plugs over a year later.
The EGT myth may be from over advanced timing or other things. I haven't seen and engine melt down from EGT alone and quit frankly I have tried. Shock cooling from a radiator cap blowing off with oil failure, yes. Failed injector, yes. EGT alone killing something on a 6.5, No.
Your mileage may vary and I pull the engines I blow up myself with help sometimes. :sifone: