Honestly this thread is part 1 of 2 - getting some air moving across the hot condenser that the obsolete spring thermal design doesn't do when needed. Also would help to get the oil coolers behind the condenser to help cool the condenser as much as possible.
Part 2 is a modern compressor:
http://www.classicindustries.com/product/truck/parts/346002.html
Complete under hood kit:
http://www.classicautoair.com/GM_OEM_Parts_Engine.html
Optional Part 3
VOV, variable Orface valve or TXV of some sort. Can't do on dual air systems.
Since we are experimenting:
Where not outright banned by law like it is in AZ: Alternate refrigerants like propane.
Seriously it's cheaper and flammable is no longer a concern with R1234yf being approved.
Daimler bashed the environmentally friendly coolant with a shocking video, made public by Germany's Autobild. The video shows a coolant leak exploding into flames on contact with hot surfaces under the engine hood.
http://www.autobild.de/videos/video-killer-kaeltemittel-3706106.html
http://www.treehugger.com/cars/honeywell-defends-r1234yf-refrigerant-against-daimler.html
You sure you want a completely modern AC system? If I were to build one I would use a A-6 compressor with R12. 2nd choice use an expansion valve rather than the Orface tube system.